Edward
Francis Donelan
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A Case Study of
Sexual Abuse
Continuing
Damage
The secrecy that
everyone
kept about Donelan enabled him to continue his clerical career. Not
only the
Church but the state kept the abuse secret.53 In
addition to the Colfax County Social Services Agency “Report
on the Hacienda de los Muchachos,” cited above, Pierre
Nichols on August 16, 1976, wrote to New Mexico Governor Jerry Apadaca
and to New Mexico U. S. Senator Domenici from New Mexico that
“I have never written to anyone in as high an office as
yourself, simply because I have never felt the need to before.
Presently though, I am involved in a very serious matter which, if
handled improperly, would cause quite a scandal. One that would focus a
lot of criticism on our own state. I am referring to a complicated
matter involving child abuse (sexual, etc.) at a boys ranch. I have
written to and talked several times with the Archbishop about the
subject, and am now appealing to you, to ask if you could possibly give
some attention to this matter.
…I know what I am talking about when I support any effort to
have closed, the Hacienda Boys Ranch and or particularly the removal of
its founder-manager, Father Ed.
My interviews with boys who had once been at the ranch, verify in
shocking detail some of the things I had suspected. My dairies over the
years become even more meaningful as I now realize why certain things
happened as they did. Many children have had to suffer psychologically
and even physically due to one man’s perversion. Everyone
would agree, yes…something should 5353 be done, but no one
seems able to help enough to bring out this case and stop the wrongs. I
have submitted much material and patience to the Archbishop ever since
February, and I have yet to see him take any concrete action. I have
consulted in much length with State Social Service people locally as
well as in Santa Fe, and they seem to feel helpless in causing more
action.”
There is no indication these letters were received by the Governor and
Senator, or if received were read, or if read led to any action. In 1983 and 1984 the
parishioners at the parishes around Mountainair,
New
Mexico, complained first to Archbishop Sanchez (who ignored them) and
then to
the newspaper of Donelan’s “refusal to marry
couples and baptize children, and
refusal to give [illegible] or last rites, plus other
wrongdoings” such as
having “a gun in the pouch he carries with him at all
times.”54Gary
[illegible], “Charges Are Leveled at Priest,” Valencia
County News Bulletin, Vol. 74, No. 13, Sunday, February [date
obscured], 1984.
In 1986 Archbishop
Sanchez assigned Donelan as administrator of Immaculate Conception
parish in
Cimarron, New Mexico. Cimarron is the location of Philmont, the
national camp
for the Boy Scouts, and hosts thousands of boys every year. In 1987
Sanchez
assigned Donelan as administrator of St. Joseph’s in
Springer, New Mexico. This
was the parish for the New Mexico Boys’ School; Donelan
followed the
abuser
Rev. Irving
Klister, who had been
pastor there when Vaughn Bishop froze to death in attempting to escape
Donelan
(see above). Donelan’s last assignment in 1990 was at a
hospital. In 1993,
Lorraine Polance wrote to Rev. Ron Wolf, the Chancellor of the Santa Fe
archdiocese, about Donelan’s style of pastoral care:
I
am at
Lovelace [Medical Center] three or four times each week. Nurses, etc.
ask me to
visit patients with possible amputations as well as heart patients. I
have
heard with my own ears patients cry because ‘Father
Ed’ won’t come to visit. He
refuses to attend a patient who is dying; talk with families in grief.
Not the
least complaint is that he hasn’t bathed, probably since his
ordination. I
personally have sat in the chapel when he was present and nearly lost
my
lunch. 55Letter
from Lorraine J. Polance to Rev. Ron Wolf, Chancellor, Archdiocese of
Santa Fe, October 8, 1993.
Shortly after this,
Donelan’s past caught up with him.
In October 1993 Ron
Wolf
notified Donelan that he had “received information that
appears indicative of
the fact that a serious offense against the Church has been committed
by you.
On the basis of this information, it appears that you have been accused
of
sexual abuse while you were in charge of the Boy’s
Ranch.”56Letter
from Very Rev. Ron Wolf, Chancellor, to Rev. Edward Donelan, October 5,
1993. Wolf pretended to be surprised that Donelan has been accused of
sexual abuse; but Donelan’s file had accusations going back to
the early 1970s.
In January 1994, an attorney representing a victim
contacted Rev. Ron
Wolf,
Chancellor of the Archdiocese. Only then did Archbishop Michael Sheehan
put
Donelan on administrative leave. His abuse led to the death of a boy;
he was
not disciplined for that. But now he might cost the archdiocese money,
and that
called for action. In February 1994 Sheehan retired Donelan and gave
him “the
usual pension provided by the Priests’ Relief Fund.”57Letter from
Archbishop Michael J. Sheehan to Rev. Doug Raun, President, Priests
Relief Fund, February 14, 1992.
Another month passed, and Sheehan asked Sr. Nancy Kazik
to send Donelan
“a
kindly worded letter” “asking him to move from the
parish to a location more
suitable to his retirement status.”58Memorandum from
Archbishop Michael J. Sheehan to Sr. Nancy Kazik, OSF, Vice-Chancellor
/ Case Manager, March 10, 1994.
Donelan died shortly thereafter.
Light
in the Darkness
After Pierre
Nichols left
the Hacienda, and after Vaughn Bishop died, Nichols had a conversation
with a
fifteen-year-old boy who was leaving the Hacienda. It provides the only
whiff
of Christianity in this whole sad story. The boy was leaving behind his
younger
brother at the Hacienda, and knew that the boys were learning to do
evil things
there.
Boy: “God is going to be very mad. Small
boys will grow up and do what Father has taught them to do.”
Pierre: “You are really lucky, compared
to your younger brother because he is not smart enough to know
sometimes what
is right and wrong. Oh yes, life is short. Look at Vaughn. Gone
already! But we
are alive right now and can make up for our wrongs. The part that
Father will
have to make up or pay for will certainly be great, for he was
responsible for
you children. Do not feel guilt for yourself, life is ahead of you.
Tomorrow
the past will be over.”
Boy:
“My poor brother! Father Ed will
burn in hell for him, won’t he?”
Pierre: “Perhaps, or maybe he will
someday really say he’s sorry. Maybe he is really a sick
person, and doesn’t
realize these wrongs. But rather than for us to feel he is going to die
in hell
for what he has done, let’s sometimes remember to pray for
him. Yah! Because
his soul is sick and needs help so much.”
Boy:
“Yes, that’s right.”
Pierre: “While at the ranch, I loved him!
So do you! It is hard to face cause of how bad he really is. But we
have loved
him, and for that reason we can care a little more to help him by
praying…to
keep him away from hells fire.”
Boy:
“Yes, like I pray for Vaughn, cause
who knows,, maybe God is hoping someone will pray…
“that’s
alright Vaughn, you can come to
heaven, I forgive you, someone prayed for you.”
Pierre:
“That’s right.”
Boy:
“I wish I could talk…I wish I could
do something to help!”
Pierre:
“You can not, because you are not
of age.”
Boy: “Boy,
wait till I’m old enough! Boy,
I’ll tell everything I know
…like I told you!”
Pierre:
“Let’s hope for your brother’s
sake and others too,
it won’t go on much longer.”
As far as I know
the boy
never had a chance to tell his story; I hope my attempt to tell the
story of
Donelan and the Hacienda will let the victims know that they are not
forgotten,
and that abuse in the Church won’t go on much longer.
Although even
victims
suffering from the Stockholm Syndrome sometimes want to mischaracterize
their
abusers as sick rather than criminal, in the deepest sense crimes of
abuse show
a sickness of soul even unto death, a sickness that only a Divine
Physician can
heal.
Donelan used
chaos to control
people; he created a vertiginous environment in which he was the only
point of
reference, and the boys clung to him in desperation. He, therefore, as
a priest
and “Father,” could control the boys sexually and
spiritually, the most
intimate control possible. Why did he want to do it? Was he a pure
narcissist,
“egoistical,”59Memo from
Archbishop Robert Sanchez about conversation with Donelan’s
sister, July 12, 1976.
as his
own sister described him? Why didn’t someone, for his own
good and the good of
his victims, put a stop to his abuse as soon as possible?
The boy and Pierre
Nichols show an extraordinary depth of Christian maturity in their
conversation, and I was humbled when I read it: “ex ore
infantium.” If only
popes and bishops had shown the same fear of a God who is angry when
children
are harmed and led into a life of depravity,60Archbishop Sanchez
claimed “I was unaware of any lasting damage that a child might
suffer” from being sexually abused. John Doe I et al v. Roman
Catholic Church of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe et al, Second Judicial
District Court, County of Bernalillo, State of New Mexico, cases
CV-91-11688 et al, Deposition of Robert F. Sanchez, January 12, 1994,
p. 98, ll. 13-14.
if only popes and bishops had shown a love even for
abusers, a love
that would
tear them from their sins, humble them, make them see reality so that
they
could be saved from the everlasting fires. But popes and bishops left
the
abusers uncorrected and the victims unhealed. Abusers can only hope
that the
victims are better Christians than the popes and bishops are, and that
the
prayers of destroyed innocents will not cast down to hell, but, as the
boy’s
prayers perhaps did for Vaughn,
and
maybe even for Donelan, open the path to heaven.
[53] In addition to the Colfax
County Social Services Agency “Report
on
the Hacienda de los Muchachos,”
cited above, Pierre Nichols on August 16,
1976, wrote to New Mexico Governor Jerry Apadaca and to New Mexico U.
S.
Senator Domenici from New Mexico that “I have never written
to anyone in as
high an office as yourself, simply because I have never felt the need
to
before. Presently though, I am involved in a very serious matter which,
if
handled improperly, would cause quite a scandal. One that would focus a
lot of
criticism on our own state. I am referring to a complicated matter
involving
child abuse (sexual, etc.) at a boys ranch. I have written to and
talked
several times with the Archbishop about the subject, and am now
appealing to
you, to ask if you could possibly give some attention to this matter.
…I know what I am
talking about when I
support any effort to have closed, the Hacienda Boys Ranch and or
particularly
the removal of its founder-manager, Father Ed.
My
interviews with
boys who had once been at the ranch, verify in shocking detail some of
the
things I had suspected. My dairies over the years become even more
meaningful
as I now realize why certain things happened as they did. Many children
have
had to suffer psychologically and even physically due to one
man’s perversion.
Everyone would agree, yes…something should be done, but
no one seems able
to help enough to bring out this case and stop the wrongs. I have
submitted
much material and patience to the Archbishop ever since February, and I
have
yet to see him take any concrete action. I have consulted in much
length with
State Social Service people locally as well as in Santa Fe, and they
seem to
feel helpless in causing more action.”
There
is no
indication these letters were received by the Governor and Senator, or
if
received were read, or if read led to any action.
[54]
Gary [illegible], “Charges Are Leveled at Priest,” Valencia County News Bulletin,
Vol. 74, No. 13, Sunday, February
[date obscured], 1984.
[55]
Letter from Lorraine J. Polance to Rev. Ron Wolf, Chancellor,
Archdiocese of
Santa Fe, October 8, 1993.
[56]
Letter from Very Rev. Ron Wolf, Chancellor, to Rev. Edward Donelan,
October 5,
1993. Wolf pretended to be surprised that Donelan has been accused of
sexual
abuse; but Donelan’s file had accusations going back to the
early 1970s.
[57]
Letter from Archbishop Michael J. Sheehan to Rev. Doug Raun, President,
Priests
Relief Fund, February 14, 1992.
[58]
Memorandum from Archbishop Michael J. Sheehan to Sr. Nancy Kazik, OSF,
Vice-Chancellor
/ Case Manager, March 10, 1994.
[59]
Memo from Archbishop Robert Sanchez about conversation with
Donelan’s sister,
July 12, 1976.
[60]
Archbishop Sanchez claimed “I was unaware of any lasting
damage that a child
might suffer” from being sexually abused. John
Doe I et al v. Roman Catholic Church of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe et
al,
Second Judicial District Court, County of Bernalillo, State of New
Mexico,
cases CV-91-11688 et al, Deposition of Robert F. Sanchez, January 12,
1994, p.
98, ll. 13-14.
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